District of Columbia · All industries · Annual, 2025

Employment in the District of Columbia

Employment, establishments and average pay across all industries in the District of Columbia, 2004–2025, from DTG's QCEW-based estimates.

In 2025, employers in the District of Columbia had about 742,400 people on their payrolls across roughly 51,316 establishments, with average annual pay of $128,850.

Total employment in the District of Columbia grew 12.6% from 2004 to 2025. Quarterly values, full industry and occupation detail and projections to 2036 for the District of Columbia are included with a free account. County-level detail is part of every paid plan, or one county free for seven days.

  • 742,400Employment, 2025
  • 51,316Establishments
  • $128,850Avg. annual pay

The 2025 figures above are a DTG estimate: Estimated · 1.00.

Employment, 2004 to 2025

Annual average · all industries · all ownerships

Employment in the District of Columbia, 2004–2025Line chart of annual employment from 2004 to 2025, from 659,500 to 742,400.0200K400K600K800K20042010201520202025

Annual employment, 2004–2025: 2004 659,500; 2005 667,500; 2006 671,100; 2007 678,100; 2008 685,100; 2009 681,900; 2010 693,300; 2011 707,400; 2012 714,900; 2013 724,300; 2014 729,300; 2015 743,600; 2016 756,600; 2017 763,800; 2018 771,700; 2019 776,000; 2020 726,100; 2021 725,800; 2022 748,700; 2023 757,800; 2024 759,700; 2025 742,400.

Employment by sector, 2025

NAICS sector · 19 sectors

CodeSectorEmploymentShare of District of ColumbiaLQSource
11Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting150.0%<0.01est. · 0.59
23Construction13,8781.9%0.35est. · 0.98
31-33Manufacturing3,8660.5%0.06est. · 0.94
22Utilities2,0920.3%0.50est. · 0.99
42Wholesale Trade5,6200.8%0.20est. · 0.99
44-45Retail Trade19,9692.7%0.27pub.
48-49Transportation and Warehousing9,6221.3%0.27est. · 0.99
51Information22,1403.0%1.55est. · 0.98
52Finance and Insurance15,0732.0%0.50est. · 1.00
53Real Estate and Rental and Leasing12,0081.6%1.03est. · 1.00
54Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services119,87716.2%2.31pub.
55Management of Companies and Enterprises3,2050.4%0.26pub.
56Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services47,3276.4%1.09pub.
61Educational Services56,7877.6%0.89est. · 0.92
62Health Care and Social Assistance78,98810.6%0.66est. · 0.99
71Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation16,2172.2%1.12est. · 1.00
72Accommodation and Food Services66,7319.0%0.98est. · 1.00
81Other Services (except Public Administration)65,7218.8%2.92pub.
92Public Administration183,00324.6%4.87est. · 0.98

† Not disclosed in QCEW; DTG estimate.

One public page per sector and per 3-digit subsector, annual, with the mark on every value. A sector name is a link where its page is built.

Last ten years

Annual · all industries · 10 years

YearEmploymentEstab.Avg. annual payChangeSource
2025742,40551,316$128,852 2.3%est. · 1.00
2024759,66652,240$122,989 0.3%pub.
2023757,75451,503$117,888 1.2%pub.
2022748,73748,564$113,915 3.2%pub.
2021725,82644,401$112,148 0.0%pub.
2020726,08242,535$107,075 6.4%pub.
2019776,04140,713$98,051 0.6%pub.
2018771,75039,695$95,909 1.0%pub.
2017763,84739,939$92,544 0.9%pub.
2016756,64638,866$89,481 1.8%pub.

Employment by occupation group, 2025

SOC major group · 22 groups

Occupation values are DTG estimates built on OEWS and DTG's industry data. They carry no published or estimated mark and no reliability score, because there is no published occupation census to mark them against.

Where these numbers come from

What this page shows

Every industry sector in the state, and every occupation group, with annual employment for the most recent complete year in the current vintage, and the state’s own total over every actual year. Figures are for all ownerships combined and are not seasonally adjusted. County figures, quarterly figures and the full industry and occupation depth are in the app; the nation and every state are free there.

Reading the table

A state value is DTG’s value for the state: the value the Bureau of Labor Statistics published where QCEW disclosed it, and DTG’s estimate where QCEW withheld it. It is not a sum of the state’s counties. Where a value was withheld in QCEW it is marked as estimated rather than left blank, with its reliability score, and the legend beneath the table names the marker. Every figure on the page comes from one named vintage, stated beside the page, and does not change until the next release.

Estimated by Data Tactical Group from BLS QCEW, with CES/SAE and projection inputs described in the methodology. Method: Disclosure, Industry, Occupation.

Notes

Data Tactical Group is an independent company and is not affiliated with or endorsed by any federal agency.

Every industry in District of Columbia, quarterly, at full depth

This page shows District of Columbia annually, by sector. A free account shows District of Columbia and every other state at full industry and occupation depth, quarterly, with projections to ten years. No card.